periodic correction

In the News: Supply Chains and Yoyos

photo shows a silver yoyo and its string

There has been a lot of talk in the news lately about problems with the supply chain. Fuel shortages, power shortages, microchip shortages, transportation shortages—these days, it seems like there is just not enough to go around.

Listening to dire predictions about how much worse things will get, it is easy to get nervous for the future.

We have been here before, though. Remember the early days of the pandemic? Bare grocery shelves and toilet paper panics. Or the early days of the recovery? Home values shooting up and hardware stores adjusting lumber prices multiple times per day.

For one item after another, we have watched supplies dry up to a trickle—and then come flooding back. Once the initial supply crunch is resolved, quite often other, smaller shortages eventually come back. And eventually go away.

The global pandemic has done a lot to expose the weakness of our supply chains. Sometimes, it seems each one is less like a chain and more like a yoyo spinning up and down, up and down. Maybe the disruptions get a little slower each time, and eventually they will come to rest.

But none of it is new. Commodities have always been cyclical. We hear about chip shortages and gas shortages, but these things happen with some regularity. The disruption of the past year and a half has just sped things up. In the past 30 years, oil has dipped below $40 a barrel at least five times and has peaked above $80 a barrel at least five times.

It is difficult to get too hot and bothered about oil being $80 a barrel when within the last decade it spent multiple years well above $100 a barrel.

What eventually cures our shortages is always the same thing: as long as it is possible to make a buck doing something worth doing, there will be people stepping up to fill that need. When gas supplies are low, oil companies drill new wells. When chip supplies are low, chipmakers build new fabrication plants. When transportation capacity is low, logistics companies buy new trucks. There is a lot of money to be made selling gas and microchips and shipping when things are tight.

New supply does not come online overnight. It can take a long time for supplies to ramp up to meet demand. And by the time they do, the yoyo has so much momentum that it usually overshoots the mark and keeps going the other way. A drought turns into a flood, slowly, but still faster than most people would expect. Supplies dry up again as prices come down and production becomes less profitable. High prices plant the seeds for low prices, which plant the seeds of high prices again.

We have been around this story before—and around, and around, and around again. Clients, if you need to go around it with us, just give us a call.


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A 10% Correction is Coming!

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There is an amazing thing about the performance of the stock market this year. Looking at the S&P 500 Stock Index, it has hardly dipped more than a few percent from its peaks. There has been a little wiggling, but far less than usual.

We human beings have a remarkable capacity to get used to current conditions, and expect them to persist. This could make trouble for us when the 10% market correction does eventually come around.

Long time clients know we believe that these market drops can neither be predicted nor traded profitably. Many of you call when the market does drop, seeking to invest in any bargains that appeared. We know how this works!

(Of course, we do not own ‘the market.’ Our holdings—and your account balances—sometimes deviate from the direction of the market. In 2016 we were fond of the difference. 2017 so far, the market is a little ahead of us. The point is, the market wiggles up and down, and our performance relative to the market also moves around.)

Commentator Morgan Housel recently wrote “every past market crash looks like an opportunity, but every future market crash looks like a risk.” Our experience after the 2007-2009 downturn demonstrated the first part of that statement. It is the next market crash that we must be concerned with.

Our research process is focused on finding bargains. We’ve taken steps in many portfolios to dampen volatility by changing holdings. Cash levels are generally higher, too. But none of these things will eliminate the temporary fluctuations that are an integral and necessary part of long term investing.

The market will decline. Our portfolios will decline. These declines will seem like a risk when we are going through them; we may see later that they really were an opportunity. The relative calm we’ve experience recently will give way to more volatile times—we know this, and should not be surprised by it.

We’re working to be in position to profit from opportunities that arise. Clients, if you would like to discuss your situation in greater detail, please email us or call.


The opinions voiced in this material are for general information only and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual. All performance referenced is historical and is no guarantee of future results. All indices are unmanaged and may not be invested into directly.

Investing involves risk, including possible loss of principal.