
In the finance industry, you will find an abundance of acronyms. From IRA to RMD and everything in between, we don’t expect you to keep track of all the acronyms, but there is one we wanted to break down with you here: the ABLE account.
What are ABLE accounts? They are tax-advantaged savings plan or investment option for individuals with disabilities who qualify.
Who is eligible?
Individuals are eligible to open an ABLE account if their disability began before age 46 and they meet the required severity of disability in one of two ways:
- Receiving Supplemental Security Income or Receiving Social Security Disability Insurance benefits, or
- Having a licensed physician sign a document including the diagnosis and notes stating they have “marked and severe” functional limitations that began before age 46.
What’s the purpose? The goal is to take advantage of tax-free growth potential and allow beneficiaries to save for qualified disability expenses, such as:
- Housing
- Transportation
- Health
- Education
Another benefit of ABLE accounts is they do not affect eligibility for benefits like SSI and Medicaid. Lots of public benefit programs restrict eligibility to people with less than $2,000 in countable resources (like cash or retirement accounts). With ABLE accounts, up to $100,000 can be excluded as a countable resource.
ABLE plans available vary by state. It’s recommended to review the plan of the state where you live first because there may be tax deductions or credits available.
How are they opened and funded? ABLE accounts can be opened and managed by the beneficiary themselves, or if the beneficiary is under 18, another individual can be appointed to manage the account. Anyone can deposit money directly into the ABLE account, including the account owner, friends, or family. (Do keep in mind that the total ABLE plan balance limit is the same as the state’s limit for 529 plans, which varies.)
For those who need it, ABLE accounts can be a great resource. We believe that everyone should have access to investing and saving opportunities, and ABLE accounts are another option to consider when appropriate.
The market doesn’t discriminate, and neither do we. Clients, if you want to talk more about what options may be available to you, reach out any time.
For more information on this topic, visit the ABLE National Resource Center, managed by the National Disability Institute.
The opinions voiced in this material are for general information only and are not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual.
Investing involves risk including loss of principal. No strategy assures success or protects against loss.
This information is not intended to be a substitute for individualized tax advice. We suggest that you discuss your specific tax situation with a qualified tax advisor
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